Known for its chrome finish the AFB is also known for its user-friendly adjustment points. However adjusting the carburetor is a relatively simple job that can be done with a basic set of hand tools and a little bit of technical knowledge.
This article shows you how to adjust the air fuel mixture and the idle air speed - the two most common adjustments made when tuning a carburetor.
4 barrel carburetor adjustment. Tuning a four-barrel carburetor for the highest performance requires jetting as well as adjustments. On a four-barrel carburetor there is a primary side and a secondary side. Both sides are jetted differently.
The primary side is the most used and has the idle adjustment that feeds fuel from below the throttle plate. One of the most crucial yet overlooked adjustments in a Holley four-barrel carburetor is the float. First its important to know how the fuel float system operates.
The floats located in the fuel bowls of Holley four-barrel carburetors control the fuel delivery system and ensure that the carburetor has a sufficient fuel supply. With the engine running the fuel level should be in the middle of the glass window of the fuel bowl. If it isnt loosen the lock screw on top of the bowl and adjust the nut clockwise to lower the float level and counter-clockwise to raise the float level.
Make the adjustment by one flat of the nut at a time and wait for the carburetor to respond. Tunning Rochestor Quadrajet 4 barrel Carburetor. Thanks to my big bro Christopher Moua.
Please like and subscribe if you find this video helpfulWarning. By John Stevens JD. The Carter AFB four-barrel carburetor has been among the most popular choices among automotive enthusiasts for decades.
Known for its chrome finish the AFB is also known for its user-friendly adjustment points. Among the most common adjustments are the carburetors airfuel mixture. Popularity also breeds carburetor misapplication frustration and the occasional bouts of misinformation.
The traditional Holley four-barrel is incredibly robust and the inevitable problems often. Most four-barrel carburetors use two screws to set the idle mixture. Some recent Holley and all Demon carburetors use four idle-mixture adjustment points.
The idle-mixture procedure is exactly the. However adjusting the carburetor is a relatively simple job that can be done with a basic set of hand tools and a little bit of technical knowledge. This article shows you how to adjust the air fuel mixture and the idle air speed - the two most common adjustments made when tuning a carburetor.
Adjusting the carburetor is a lot like tuning a guitar or other stringed instrument. You want to turn the screws equally smoothly and slowly until you find the sweet spot. Regardless of whether or not the engine is running too rich or too lean bring it down to a very lean mixture by turning both screws a quarter-turn at a time counter-clockwise then slowly bringing them back up to an equal and smooth mixture.
The Carter AFB uses weights and therefore never goes out of adjustment. Other 4 barrel carburetors such as the Carter AVS Carter TQ Rochester 4GC and Rochester Q-Jet have a tensioned secondary spring. As the spring fatigues the air valve will open too soon creating an instantaneous lean condition and a bog.
This is where the four-barrel carburetor comes in. In most four-barrel carburetors the front two barrels are the primary barrels and their venturis are small enough to provide good fuel atomization for low-speed driving. The rear two barrels are secondary barrels that will only come in at 34 and wider throttle for maximum performance.
Many Holley performance carburetors are equipped with what is called four-hole or four-port idle mixture control. These carbs employ two more idle mixture screws on the secondary side of the carburetor. The adjustment procedure is exactly the same except that all four idle mixture screws are adjusted instead of just two.
AN ADVANTAGE OF THE WEBER CARBURETOR IS ITS EASE OF ADJUSTMENT AND TUNING. SET UP ADJUSTMENTS Start set up by confirming carb base line settings. Do not depend on the factory delivered settings.
Check them before the carb is installed. All settings are done with choke disengaged or warmed up so that the choke is fully opened and disengaged. AIR VALVE SPRING ADJUSTMENT The Rochester Quadrajet carburetor is a two stage four-barrel downdraft.
When discussing Quadrajet models the number 4 means a four-barrel carburetor. The M after that is a stylemodel type. Rochesters timeless Quadrajet four-barrel carburetor can perform with proper tuning controlled power piston used in conventional 4M Quadrajet carburetors.
Float adjustment is critical to proper fuel delivery and. The beauty of a four-barrel carburetor is that most of the time the engine only needs a very small amount of fuel to run so the first set of venturis called primaries are in action. The Quadrajet is a progressive four-barrel design with an air valve actuated secondary circuit.
The idle mixture screws are located in the base plate for superior idle quality. PHOTO 3 The Quadrajet is considered a three-piece design. Air horn float bowl and throttle body.
Pony can do a premium job of remanufacturing your carburetor as well as incorporate some design improvements to make Autolite four-barrels more responsive. They can improve on the original design and performance and give you back a pretty decent street or strip carburetor for 250 to 300. The AFB Aluminum Four Barrel carburetor was produced by Carter for original equipment cars from 1957-1971.
The AFB was then available as a high performance 9000 series carburetor up until the late 1990s. Weber is currently making the AFB now known as the EdelbrockThe accelerator pump controls response when pressing down on the gas pedal.